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NASA/JPL-Caltech’s 2020 reprocessing of Voyager 1’s February 14, 1990 image. Earth is the tiny point in the sunbeam; the beam is an optical effect, not a physical path through space.
Feb–May 1990Outer Solar System

Earth Becomes a Pale Blue Dot

From billions of kilometres away, Voyager 1 turned its camera toward Earth. The resulting point of light became a powerful image of how small our home appears from space.

On February 14, 1990, Voyager 1 looked back toward the Solar System it was leaving behind. The spacecraft had already photographed giant planets, and its cameras were approaching the end of their work. This final sequence reversed the usual view of exploration: instead of seeking an unfamiliar destination, the camera searched for home.

Earth appeared as a tiny, unresolved point rather than a globe with recognizable oceans and continents. A streak of scattered sunlight crossed the view. The planet seemed to sit within that beam, although the streak was an effect inside the camera, not a physical path through space.

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Sources

  1. NASA: Voyager 1’s Pale Blue Dot
  2. NASA: changing views of Earth
  3. NASA: Apollo 8 mission details
  4. NASA: Apollo 8
  5. NASA: first humans to leave Earth orbit

Image: NASA/JPL-Caltech